duty 中文
EN
[ˈdjuːti] [duːti] [-uːti] 
US 名责任, 义务 维義務
- 义务有两个意思：
- 一个人在法律或道义上所应负的责任，如兵役、赡养等，包括作为义务与不作为义务；
- 一个人在没有责任的情况下无偿地做一件事，如义务劳动、义工等。
- 名词 (Noun)PLduties
- That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
- We don't have a duty to keep you here.
- A period of time spent at work or doing a particular task.
- I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.
- Describing a workload as to its idle, working and de-energized periods.
- A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff, customs duty, excise duty.
- OBS One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee.
- OBS Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage.
- The efficiency of an engine, especially a steam pumping engine, as measured by work done by a certain quantity of fuel; usually, the number of pounds of water lifted one foot by one bushel of coal (94 lbs. old standard), or by 1 cwt. (112 lbs., England, or 100 lbs., United States).
- That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
- 更多范例
- 用于句中
- An ambassador died in the line of duty when his car was ambushed.
- This duty of right intention does not replace or supersede the duty of consideration. — William Whewell.
- 2000: Muslims must not imagine that their sole duty was taqlid, the emulation of a jurist. — Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God (Harper 2004, p. 128)
- 用于句尾
- Cicero's writing treats mainly of old age and personal duty.
- The young Marine was spoiling for a fight; he hoped to get some during his next tour of duty.
- 用于句中
Definition of duty in English Dictionary
- 词类阶层 (Part-of-Speech Hierarchy)
- 名词
- 可数名词
- 可数名词
- 名词
资料来源: 维基词典
在语法上，这个单字"duty"是一个名词，更具体地来说，是一个可数名词。